2017年深圳中考英语模拟真题及答案

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学生想在中考中拿到高分备考的时候就要多做中考英语模拟试题,并加以复习,这样能更快提升自己的成绩。以下是小编精心整理的2017年深圳中考英语模拟试题及答案,希望能帮到大家!

2017年深圳中考英语模拟真题及答案
  2017年深圳中考英语模拟试题

第 Ⅰ 卷 (客观题 共80分)

一、 听力测试 (本大题共20 分,每小题1分)

第一节(共10小题)

听下面10段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍.

听第1至10段材料,回答第1至10题。

1. Which sports does Mike prefer?

A. B. C.

2. What colour are they talking about?

3. What does Mike's father do?

A. B. C.

4. What’s the boy’s problem?

5. Which subject does Simon learn best?

A. English B. Maths C. Biology

6. When did the meeting begin?

A. At 1:40. B. At 2:00. C. At 1:20

7. Where did the man find his wallet?

A. On the grass. B. In the laboratory. C. In the library.

8. What doesn't the woman like at all?

A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Beer.

9. Why wouldn't Jessica like to go to the cinema?

A. Because she has seen it.

B. Because the movie is not exciting.

C. Because she has to prepare for the test.

10. What does Sam think about art and music?

A. He likes art better than music.

B. He likes music better than art.

C. He likes neither art nor music.

第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题(计10分)

听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。

h TV set will the woman buy, a big one or a small one?

A. A small one. B. A big one. C. Both of them.

much will the TV set cost the woman?

A. 2,500 yuan. B. 2,400 yuan. C. More than 2,500 yuan.

听一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表

Summer holiday in America

Place: New York Time: From July 5th to 13

He went there to learn English. He lived with an American family.

The course includes: listening, speaking, reading and writing, mostly 14

American classes are different from our classes because the students are very 15 .

13. A. August 5th B. August15th C. August 25th

14. A. speaking B. writing C. listening

15. A. friendly B. free C. fun

听一篇短文.回答第16 - 20小题.

16. Kitty was a (an) ______ film star.

A. Chinese B. English C. American

17. Kitty was famous because ______.

A. she acted very well B. she was young C. she was beautiful

18. ______ knew Kitty’s real age.

A. Everybody B. No one C. A film fan

19. When Kitty read the letter in the magazine, she became ______.

A. excited B. sad C. angry

20. The story told us that ______.

A. Kitty told her real age in the magazine herself

B. Kitty didn’t want others to know her real age

C. People didn’t like Kitty in the films

二、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

(本大题共15分,每小题1分)

21. Jeremy Lin, ______NBA star, used to be _____unknown player in New York Knicks.

A. a; a B. an; an C. an; a D. a; an

22. ---Do you like tea or coffee?

--- coffee. I prefer coffee ______ milk.

A. to B. with C. of D. in

23. Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _______.

A. gift B. call C. surprise D. note

24. h, together with his two sons,_____Shanghai for about five months.

A. has left B. has been away from C. have left D. have been away from

25. Chicago isn’t so famous __________ Washington D.C.. However, it’s the third __________ city in the USA.

A. like; largest B. as; largest

C. like; large D. as; large

26. —I miss my mother very much. She has gone abroad on business for nearly a year but luckily she will be back in a week.

—Pardon? I ______ something else just now. ________ will she come back?

A. was thinking; How long B. thought; How often

C. was thinking; How soon D. thought; When

27. One of the difficulties we have English is how to remember new words and expressions.

A. to learn B. in learning C. learn D. learned

28. —Peter is not himself these days.

—well, could you tell me________?

A. how is he feeling now B. why was he so unhappy

C. what is wrong with him D. that something worried him

29. —What do you think people can do for their aged parents?

—They_________ do anything except to be with them and be themselves.

A. don’t have to B. oughtn’t to C. mustn’t D. can’t

30 ―What are you doing, Jack?

―I’m looking for some information about famous people______can help me make a poster..

A. who B. what C. whom D. that

31. Your iPad is quite nice. Where did you buy ______? I want to buy ______, too.

A. one; one B. it; it C. it; one D. one; it

32. --- I have changed my job. --- .

A. So do I B. So have I C. So I do D. So I have

33. --- What do you think of the book ?

--- Oh , excellent . It’s worth __________ a second time .

read be read g read ing

34. We ______win the game. The other team is not strong at all.

   l  going to    D. would

35. —John Adams didn’t play the lead role very well, right?

—Well, ________. I think he is a very good actor.

A. I don’t like it B. I don’t think so C. that’s true D. I agree

三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案.(本大题共15分,每小题1分)

A young man was about to finish school. For a long time he had 36 to get a beautiful sports car. He knew his father could well 37 it, so he told him that a sports car was all he wanted.

Then on the morning of his graduation(毕业),he was called to his father’s room. His father told him how 38 he was to have such a fine son, and told him how 39 he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. 40 , the young man opened the box and found a lovely Bible(圣经)with his name on it. Angrily, he raised his 41 to his father and said, “With all your money you give me a Bible? ” He then 42 out of the house, leaving the Bible.

Many years passed and the young man was very 43 in business, and had a beautiful home and a wonderful family. 44 that his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him 45 that graduation day. Before he could go, he received a 46 telling him that his father had died. He had to go home immediately and take 47 of the things that his father left him.

When he began to search through his father’s important papers, he saw the still new Bible, 48 as he had left it years ago. He opened the Bible and began to 49 the pages. As he was reading, a car key with a tag(标牌)dropped from the back of the Bible. On the tag was the 40 of his graduation, and the words “PAID IN FULL”. Sadness and regret(悔恨)filled his heart.

36. cted eved yed

37. rd d

38. ted d y ous

39. n

40. rested d rised xed

41. e d

42. ed d ed ed

43. ful ful erful essful

44. ing esting cing izing

45. e r

46. et e

47. s

48. ys ady

49. e

50. e

四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.(本大题共30分,每小题2分)

A

A sign is another kind of language. Here are some of them that you see on the roads.

Number One is a sign with the number thirty on it. When drivers see this sign, they must not go at more than thirty kilometers an hour. We see this sign when we are getting near a town. Number Two is a sign that we’re near a crossing. We must drive carefully. Number Three is a sign that there is a bend (拐弯) in the road. Again, we must drive slowly and carefully. It is not safe to go around a bend very fast. Number Four is a sign that there is another road coming in from the right. There is a junction (交叉) at this place. Number Five is a sign that there is a hill and Number Six is a sign that the road gets narrow. Drivers must go slowly and carefully. Number Seven has the word “SCHOOL” on it. This is a sign that there is a school at the side of the street or the road. Perhaps there are children going to or leaving school. So drivers must look carefully and go slowly. Number Eight is a sign with the letter “P” on it. The letter “P” means “Parking”. At some places, there are the signs “No parking” or “No waiting”. If a driver leaves his car near one of these signs, a policeman may come and write down the number of his car.

51. At the places where you see Sign 1, ____________..

A. you are already out of a town

B. you still have thirty kilometers to go

C. there must be many houses and building not far away

D. there must be a town thirty kilometers away

52. A driver can leave his car ___________.

A. near a sign with “P” on it in the daytime

B. near a sign with “No parking” on it

C. near a sign with “No waiting” if there’re no policemen there

D. near Sign 8 at any time

53. People put these signs on the roads to ____________.

A. make driving even safer B. show drivers the way

C. stop cars going too fast D. learn another kind of language

B

Some teenagers think that newspapers are boring and only for adults. But that’s not true. There are many interesting stories in the paper. You just need to make clear what you are looking at. “I spend about half an hour reading newspapers every day,” said 15-year-old Gao Ming from Beijing. “I’m interested in things happening at school.” School news is just one kind of news story in newspapers. There’s also world news: from international problems to pop stars.

Read the newspaper carefully, we’ll find different types of articles on the pages:

News stories — these stories are about events. Reporters try to show all points of a story to help readers understand what happened. Reporters try to speak to as many people as possible. They also use pictures and numbers to show the readers that the stories are true. The newspaper Teenagers has lots of news stories on the news page and front page. When we read them, we learn more about the facts, not the writers’ ideas.

Opinion writing — opinion writing is usually about something happening right now. But it isn’t just facts. Here writers add their own opinions to the news. Writers pick only the facts that help back up their ideas. They make readers believe that they are telling the truth. This is usually the kind of story that gets people thinking. Go to “Speak Out” on Page Two for an example of opinion writing in Teenagers.

Advertisement — Don’t get happy too early when you read them. Those sweet words and lovely pictures are just ways to get us interested in their products! People have to pay to put advertisements in newspapers!

54. The underlined sentence means that the readers ___________.

A. should understand interesting news stories

B. ought to know which kind of things to read

C. need to look at the school news first

D. must know the contents of all the news

55. In the writer’s opinion, we’d better be ___________ advertisements in newspapers.

A. interested in B. against C. worried about D. careful of

56. This passage mainly discusses how___________.

A. reporters write different kinds of news

B. teenagers get interested in newspapers

C. readers can read newspapers in better ways

D. readers can’t read different news in newspapers

C

In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the medicines and instruments are being developed every day to extend(延长)ver,some people,including some doctors, are not in favour of these life extending measures,and they argue that people should have the right to die when they say that the quality of life is as important as life itself,and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable(不能忍受的 say that people should be allowed to die with dignity(尊严) and to decide when they want to rs argue that life under any conditions is better.

recent years, people can live longer than in the past,It’s because of_________.

development of medical technology

hospitals

doctors

B and C

rding to some people, whether a dying patient has the right to die or not is up to_________.

doctors surroundings(环境)

or her family patient himself or herself

writer’s opinion is_________.

h is better than life

is better than death

her death nor life is good

of the above

do some patients want to die? Because_______.

doctors are not good

conditions are bad

is too hard

are seriouly ill

D

Have you ever wondered?

1. Why do airplanes take longer to fly west than east?

It can take five hours to go west-east from New York (NY) to London but seven hours to travel east-west from London to NY. The reason for the difference is an atmospheric phenomenon known as the jet (喷射) stream. The jet stream is a very high altitude wind which always blows from the west to the east across the Atlantic. The planes moving at a constant air speed thus go faster in the west-east direction when they are moving with the wind than in the opposite direction.

2. What would happen if the gravity on Earth was suddenly turned off?

Supposing we could magically turn off gravity. Would buildings and other structures (建筑物) float away? What happened would depend on how strongly the things were attached to the Earth. The Earth is moving at quite a speed, moving at over a thousand miles per hour. If you turn something around your head on a string (细绳), it goes around in a circle until you let go of the string. Then it flies off in a straight line. ‘Switching off’ gravity would be like letting go of the string. Things not attached to the Earth would fly off in a straight line. People in buildings would suddenly shoot upwards at a great speed until they hit the ceiling. Most things outside would fly off into space.

61. What information can we get from the first passage?

A. It is the jet stream that affects how fast airplanes fly.

B. Planes go slower when they are moving with the wind.

C. It takes more time to fly from NY to London than from London to NY.

D. The jet stream always blows from the east to the west across the Atlantic.

word “shoot” underlined in the 2nd passage probably means “__________”.

for B. move quickly

C. come out D. grow quickly

63. It can be inferred that without gravity __________.

A. buildings and other structures would float away

B. trees and buildings would not so easily fly off

C. something around your head would not float away

D. everything outside buildings would fly off into space

h of the following statements is not mentioned in the passage?

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takes seven hours to travel from London to New York.

earth is moving at a high speed

ything on the earth will float away if there’s no gravity.

ything not attached to the earth would fly off in a straight line.

65. Where can we most probably read this text?

A. In a research paper. B. In a short story.

C. In a travel magazine. D. In a student’s book.

第二卷(非选择题,共60分)

B.阅读下面短文,根据短文完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词.(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

Many animal lovers would like to do more to help animals, but aren’t sure where to start or feel like they just don’t have the time. The good news is that there are many simple things you can do to help protect animals.

Think more before you decide

The decisions you make may go a long way toward stopping the killing of animals. Consider eating a vegetarian diet. If you aren’t ready to make this change, there are still things you can do. Do not buy animal products from companies that have illegal(违法的) practices.

Help speak the word out

Speaking the word out about the problems faced by animals can be as easy as putting up a notice on your car. Also, talk to your friends and family members about important problems of animals. Give some simple advice to a friend with a new pet about the serious pet over-population problem we’re facing. Turn to some books on the subject if you are not so clear about the advice you give your friend.

Write a letter

We’ve all heard the saying, “ The pen is more powerful than the sword(宝剑)”. Put this idea to the protection of animals. If a company has practices or rules that are harmful to animals, write them a letter to let them know you are angry about them, and that you won’t buy their products until they make some changes. Write letters to state and local legislators(立法者)to let them know how important it is that they support legislation that protects animals. Make them know that their actions will have a great effect on your vote.

Be more loving

If you’re considering adding a dog or a cat to your family, think about getting one from a homeless-animal house rather than buying a pet. There are many wonderful animals just waiting for a home. By taking back an animal from there, you will be helping in the fight against pet over-population, as well as giving your money to those who look after poor animals.

Let your actions be an example to others

It may sound simple,but one of the best ways to help animals is to let your actions speak to the world. You should do the following things first by yourself: Treat all living animals with respect. Care about your pets and look after them well. Avoid (避免)entertainment places that use animals to perform. Support legislation that protects animals. All of these things set an example for others to follow.

Title: Ways of 66 animals

Think carefully before

you make 67 ●Don’t eat meat.

● 68 to buy animal products from companies that have illegal practices.

Speak the word out ●Put up an animal-protection 69 on the car.

●Talk to your friends and family members about

important animal problems.

●Give your friends some simple 70 on the pet

over-population problem.

●Get help from books if necessary.

Write letters ●Let those companies that are doing 71 to animals

know about your anger.

●Let legislators know the 72 of their support for

legislation that protects animals.

Be more loving ●Get a pet from a homeless-animal house.

Act as an example to others ●Treat all living animals with respect.

●Take good 73 of your pets.

●Do not go to places where animals 74 .

●Support legislation which is 75 for animals.

66__________67__________68__________69__________70__________

71__________72__________73__________74__________75__________

六、词汇(共25小题,每小题1分,计25分)

A.根据句意和提示写出单词,完成句子.

76. The Korean song Gangnam Style has (扩散)throughout the world

77. The scientists have designed many (实验)to test the ability of dogs to see colour

78. Turn on your TV, and you can see Chairman Xi _______(接受) the interview of the reporter from CCTV.

79.________(八月)is the hottest month of a year.

80. There seems to be a little girl (卖) flowers on the square.

81. We all know ______________ (pollute) water does harm to our health.

82. I have read five____________ (twelve) of this book.

a’s unmanned spacecraft, Shenzhou VIII, ________ (success)completed the docking(对接) with the Tiangong-1 on November 3, 2011.

84. My grandfather is in his _______ (sixty), but he is very crazy about pop music.

85. The children heard the _________(frighten) shout and looked at each other in fear.

B. 动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空

than one person_________(clean) the classroom at 6 o’clock yesterday.

87. —Is London the first European city _____(hold) the Olympic Games?

—No, it has been held in many other places in Europe.

88. It’s said the price of food in China _______(rise) quickly recently.

89. I tried many ways I could think of _______ (stop) the little boy from crying.

90. Not only the students but also the teacher _________(ask)to go to school on time now.

C. 缺词填空(先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整.所填单词在答卷横线上必须完整写出)

Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy, it hardly m 91 that you don’t have a mental health problem.

Mental health is everyone’s b 92 . We all have times when we feel down or stressed. Most of the time those feelings pass, but sometimes they d 93 into a more serious problem. It seems that our mental health doesn’t always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you move t 94 different stages(阶段) of your life.

Here are four practical ways to look after your mental health. M 95 simple changes to how you live doesn’t cost much or take up lots of time. Anyone can f 96 them.

●Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isn’t a sign of weakness, but p 97 of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.

●Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are c 98 connected. A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health.

●Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer various s 99 which may help you keep active and solve practical problems.

●Take a break. It could be a weekend exploring(探测,考察) new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be e 100 to relax you.

91_______ 92_______ 93_______ 94_______ 95_______

96_______ 97_______ 98_______ 99_______ 100_______

五、写作

A.根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

101.任何事情都不能阻止科学家讲真话.

Nothing can __________________from___________________ .

102. 我们一致同意目前应该更重视教育.

We all agree that more attention should _________________________ at present..

103. 世界各国政府依然在与福岛核泄漏事件作斗争。

The governments against the Fukushina’s nuclear leakage.

104. 你知道那部《加勒比海盗4》是以3D的形式拍摄的吗?Do you know whether the film Pirates of the Caribbean was _______________3D.

105. 她太激动了,以至于一直哭着,说不出话来。

She was _____________________________without saying anything.

B.书面表达(共1题,计15分)

在"地球一小时(Earth Hour) "活动中,中国很多城市的人们都自觉熄灯一小时,体现了低碳生活的新理念.假定你是CCTV9 的记者,请你根据以下信息用英语写一篇 90个词左右的新闻稿.文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。

活动时间 2007年 3月31日,悉尼率先行动

超过220万户家庭与商户在晚上7:30--8:30同时熄灯

2008年 3月29日,成为全球性的活动(global activity)

得到35个国家五千万人的支持

2009年 3月28日,88个国家2100多个城市参加

“地球一小时”来到中国

2013年 中国很多城市的人们自觉熄灯一小时

活动目的 节约能源, 改善气候

有意义地度过一小时 与家人共进烛光晚餐

与朋友一起分享故事

你的建议(1-2条)

Thank you for joining CCTV9's Around China show! Now it's 8:45 p.m.

七、写作

101.任何事情都不能阻止科学家讲真话.

Nothing can __________________from___________________ .

102. 我们一致同意目前应该更重视教育.

We all agree that more attention should _________________________ at present..

103. 世界各国政府依然在与福岛核泄漏事件作斗争。

The governments against the Fukushina’s nuclear leakage.

104. 你知道那部《加勒比海盗4》是以3D的形式拍摄的吗?Do you know whether the film Pirates of the Caribbean was _______________3D.

105. 她太激动了,以至于一直哭着,说不出话来。

She was _____________________________without saying anything.

B.书面表达(共1题,计15分)

在"地球一小时(Earth Hour) "活动中,中国很多城市的人们都自觉熄灯一小时,体现了低碳生活的新理念.假定你是CCTV9 的记者,请你根据以下信息用英语写一篇 90个词左右的新闻稿.文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。

活动时间 2007年 3月31日,悉尼率先行动

超过220万户家庭与商户在晚上7:30--8:30同时熄灯

2008年 3月29日,成为全球性的活动(global activity)

得到35个国家五千万人的支持

2009年 3月28日,88个国家2100多个城市参加

“地球一小时”来到中国

2013年 中国很多城市的人们自觉熄灯一小时

活动目的 节约能源, 改善气候

有意义地度过一小时 与家人共进烛光晚餐

与朋友一起分享故事

你的建议(1-2条)

Thank you for joining CCTV9's Around China show! Now it's 8:45 p.m.

_______________________________________________________________________________

  2017年深圳中考英语模拟试题答案

一、听力

1—5BCBAA 6—10 AABCB 11—15 BACAB 16—20 BABCB

二、单项选择

21-25 BBCBB 26-30 CBCAD 31-35 CBDCB

三、完型填空

36-40 AABBC 41-45 CDDDB 46-50 CAACB

四、阅读理解

51-55 CDABD 56-60 AADDD 61-65 ABBCA

五、任务型阅读

66. Protecting 67. decisions 68. Refuse 69. notice 70. advicetipssuggestions

71. harm 72. importance 73. care 74. perform 75. good

五、词汇

A

76. spread 77. experiments 78. accepting 79. August 80. selling

81. polluted 82. twelfth 83. successfully ies 85. frightening

86. was cleaning 87. to hold 88. has riren stop 90. is asked

B

91. means 92. business lop 94. through 95. making

96. follow 97. part 98. closely 99. suggestions 100. enough

六、写作

101. stop scientists, telling the truth

paid to education.

still putting up a fight are still doing something.

104. taken in the form of.

105. so excited that she kept crying.

七.书面表达 (One possible version)

Thank you for joining CCTV9’s Around China show! Now it's 8:45 p.m. Today we are talking about Earth Hour. Earth Hour started in Sydney on March31,2007. More than 2,2 million homes and businesses turned off their lights for an hour. A year later, on March29, Earth Hour became a global activity and was supported by 50 million people from 35 countries. On March 28, 2009, over 2,100 cities in 88 countries took part in it, in the same year, Earth Hour came to China. This year, many people in China turned off their lights for one hour.

This activity aims to save energy and improve climate. We have different ways to spend the dark hour such as having dinner with our family in the candlelight or sharing stories with our friends.

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